
And for something a little different, 30mm Mk108 round
Made myself a full-size mock-up of a 30mm Mk108 cannon round out of wood. A lot cheaper than buying an original. I have a minor collection of cartridges and wanted a few old wartime rounds, just for size comparison, so making my own isn't a problem. Would like to do a R4M rocket one of these days as well as some cannon rounds up to about 75mm. (though, ya know, I have data on a AIM9 Sidewinder...)
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if the shell as made inert, it would be legal. An exploding shell would be a no no, but a shootable round is okay, not that I'd want a live round anyway. Especially as the originals were electrically primed and I don't know how stable they would be. The other trick would be to find a functional Mk108 cannon to go with it, and the technical complications that would go into that (over and above the legal ones). The gun was pnumatically charged and electrically fired, and the firing cycle would make me nervous to be around it (it is a simple blow-back action, fired from an open bolt with the ignition of the round while still in the process of loading to mitigate the recoil) I'm much happier with non-functional mock ups.
Well since the National Firearms Act of 1934. Most Automatic Weapons are illegal to posses unless the owner apl;ies and recieves a Federal Tax stamp (with a yearly Renewal), and the local authorities acquiesce to your request for said Tax Stamp. That is one stamp per automatic weapon. Certain U.S. States do not permit those applications, others are lenient about them. Semi-Automatic weapons are legal in the U.S, though certain Municipalities prohibit them now.
Automatic = pull the trigger and hold it, Bullets come out as fast as the mechanicals cycle, until trigger is released.
Semi-automatic = Pull the trigger and hold it, and ONE bullet comes out, until the trigger is released, and pulled again, releasing another single bullet.
Single Action = Firearm must be cocked manually, Then the trigger is pulled to release one (1) bullet. Then the firearm must be cocked again to prepare it to be fired.
Bolt Action = Same as above, but the firearm is cocked and cleared by the manipulation of a bolt handle ont he side of the rifle.
Lever Action = Same as above but the cocking and clearing of the rifle is handled by the maniplation of a lever, usually behind the trigger.
Semi-automatic = Pull the trigger and hold it, and ONE bullet comes out, until the trigger is released, and pulled again, releasing another single bullet.
Single Action = Firearm must be cocked manually, Then the trigger is pulled to release one (1) bullet. Then the firearm must be cocked again to prepare it to be fired.
Bolt Action = Same as above, but the firearm is cocked and cleared by the manipulation of a bolt handle ont he side of the rifle.
Lever Action = Same as above but the cocking and clearing of the rifle is handled by the maniplation of a lever, usually behind the trigger.
Well before 1934 there were no restrictions on the firearms one could own, but because of the large amount of organized crime that arose because of the Volstead act (Prohibition), it was debated, and the decided to remove automatic weapons from most public hands, as the criminal element often had the upper hand in engagements with police, and in the United States the "Posse Comitatus" act prevented the Military from involving itself at all in civil affairs. As such, the further sale of those weapons became severely limited. in 1986, it became even more limited in that no further weapons can be imported, and no weapons made after 1986 may be sold to private individuals.
But wouldn't restricting that mean only criminals would have automatic weapons? Because I hear that a lot. If we put any kind of restriction on fire arms then all the bad guys would have them. But that is conflicting because I don't hear to many reports of criminals having those kind of weapons... confusing...
Criminals in the US tend not to use the Full auto weapons very often because other weapons are much cheaper. Even stolen Military weapons tend to be rare, because the alternative of cheaper Semi-Automatic weapons are much more plentiful (even to steal).You occasionally see mechanically altered weapons made to function fully automatically., but that's more in the realm of Terrorists, than bank robbers. The legal owners of Full auto weapons are a very law abiding group, in the history of the NFA since 1934, only one Automatic weapon was misused, and it was misused by an off duty Policemnan. The rest of them. Generally your suppositions are correct. Generally one of the problems of using an automatic weapon in the commission of a crime, these days is the disproportionate response by authorities, in that rarely will they ask for a surrender if they think you are a "terrorist" with a fuly automatic weapon.
Well in that case. one has to address both crime and mental illness. because certa9in areas with high incidence of gun ownership have low incidences of crime or violence, but others have higher numbers of occurrences. At that point the reasons for vo8ilence are cultural and not technical.
the "School Shooter Phenomena is actually statitically quite rare, but the theory of that seems to be that the shooter were all boys that came off Adderol or other psychotropic drugs, and that caused the psychotic break that precipitated the school shooting. all but oen of the shooters were young men, and all but I think two of them were on perscriptions or recently off prescriptions for Adderol or similar drugs.
the "School Shooter Phenomena is actually statitically quite rare, but the theory of that seems to be that the shooter were all boys that came off Adderol or other psychotropic drugs, and that caused the psychotic break that precipitated the school shooting. all but oen of the shooters were young men, and all but I think two of them were on perscriptions or recently off prescriptions for Adderol or similar drugs.
Well there are studies that purport to have results that fall on both sides, but generally there is a deterrant effect for guns This Harvard University study seems to lean that way.
http://www.bostonmagazine.com/news/.....ence-with-ban/
http://www.bostonmagazine.com/news/.....ence-with-ban/
Not sure that was the message of that study, ifyou read it, It also shows that different cultured have different rates of murder. Russia, has nearly a ban on private ownership, but the murder rate is higher than the U.S. per capita. there are a lot of other studies, Curently, no one agrees on what to do, But ownership of weapons was guaranteed in the constitution as an individual right. So we get to have semi automatic weapons, but subject to local laws. I could suggest though, if you have a fear of guns, take a safety course at a local range and learn to use one safely, even if you do not buy one.
Unloaded originals are available in the collector market, but not cheap and tend to be rather beat looking, so make my own better than new versions. I'll likely turn a more precise second one out of acrylic and cast some copies. May also make a 55mm Mk112 round, the scaled-up version of the Mk108 as a very heavy autocannon for both a aircraft weapon and a anti-aircraft gun for some very late war armor projects.
I'd WAG that the steel case was more a matter of wartime economy. Most late war German ammo was steel cased. The 128mm gun in the Jagdtiger went so far as to use welded steel rather than drawn cartridges. The rebated rim on the case was explained to me as needed for the bolt to extend a touch into the chamber. The gun's action didn't have a locked closed position, the round was fired while the action was still closing, the recoil would blow back the bolt. The extra reach of the bolt into the chamber allowed for more chamber support for the case during its travel.
There are any number of rebated rim cartridges, though it was done more usually to accomodate a common bolt face. Most recently, a new cartridge for the AR15 family. A modification of the 308x1.5 wildcat (the 308 case shortened from 2 inch to 1-1/2 for a smaller action/intermediate load) that has the case rim reduced so the case will fit an unmodified AR bolt, so all that would be needed to convert the gun to the round is a new barrel.
Making a lifesize Sidewinder would be pretty groovy. Mount it on a plaque over the fireplace, like the proverbial sailfish. At one time I had a desire to own a 20mm canon round, the sort used by the RAF for Spitfires and Hurricanes. It seems like a rather silly thing, now, especially since I've been trying to cut down on the amount of useless kipple I have around.
Already doing that with the Allison V-1710 in 1/8. Though, at this point, it is more a matter of adapting a print-on-demand kit into a proper aviation engine. The kit is intended as a super hot rod or hydroplane engine, and isn't a very tight representation, rather a general impression of the engine type. I'll be cleaning up the basic crank case and cylinder blocks and such, and scratch-building a V-1710 F-series final gear nose (the kit has no reduction gear). I'll also be making new cylinder barrels, as the kit parts are uselessly inaccurate, and substaintially redoing the blower end. Eventually, I will do an early C-series engine, with the long gear nose. Only the cylinder banks from the previous work will apply, everything else will have to be scratch-built.
Beyond that, I'm not too keen on such, as it is a LOT of work, and I don't have the data up front to start with. Getting the information is actually more effort and time-consuming than the actual making. Further, even if I were to do such stuff, I'd likely do them as 3-d print files rather than hardware, especially radial engines, as doing the cylinders cooling fins and then reproducing them is just too much of a PitA.
The only other large scale engines I might consider, since I already have the data, would be the WWII German jets, the BMW109-003, Jumo 109-004, and HeS 109-011.
Beyond that, I'm not too keen on such, as it is a LOT of work, and I don't have the data up front to start with. Getting the information is actually more effort and time-consuming than the actual making. Further, even if I were to do such stuff, I'd likely do them as 3-d print files rather than hardware, especially radial engines, as doing the cylinders cooling fins and then reproducing them is just too much of a PitA.
The only other large scale engines I might consider, since I already have the data, would be the WWII German jets, the BMW109-003, Jumo 109-004, and HeS 109-011.
The Allison was extremely poplar with hot-rodders and land-speed-record types for a while. My guess is that not only were they powerful and better suited to automotive use than radial engines, but after they passed out of front-line service there must have been an awful lot of them to end up War Surplus.
Very nice work on the mockup! Never would have guessed it wasn't real.
I don't know a lot about munitions and such, but that seems like a small-ish powder-to-bullet ratio. I'm sure there's some technical term for that. My brother has a 30mm case from an A-10 round, sans bullet and that case is relatively huge. Totally different purposes, I'm sure.
I don't know a lot about munitions and such, but that seems like a small-ish powder-to-bullet ratio. I'm sure there's some technical term for that. My brother has a 30mm case from an A-10 round, sans bullet and that case is relatively huge. Totally different purposes, I'm sure.
The Mk108 is a short range, low velocity weapon intended to merely throw a lot of relatively big explosive shells against big but delicate (in a relative sense) bombers. The GAU 8 is a gun intended to penitrate tank armor, so shell velocity, even at extended range, is everything.
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