Wolves... Domestic?
15 years ago
I learned something new the other day, much to my surprise.
My wolves escaped their enclosure (a feat they accomplish with amazing facility, even as I make it more and more a Fort Knox affair) and got into the neighbor's pasture, managing to take down a calf. :(
Unfortunately the cows to exception to this and managed to kick one of my males fatally. :( :( The next day his puppies were whelped, as you can see by my recent pics. Unfortunately they are in-bred (brother/sister) and I will have to watch them carefully for physical and psychological disorders as recessive traits are amplified by in-breeding. They'll definitely be spayed/neutered, regardless. Hopefully there won't be a need to put any of them down.
At any rate, I had the local Sheriff over at my place a few hours later. He only wrote me a warning citation as he saw I had an enclosure for them and had recovered them (my other male, Stormy's sire, is quite difficult to recover when he gets out).
At any rate, what I learned was that the local Sheriff (and apparently Texas law) sees my animals as domestic pets, even if they are wolves. Domestically bred and raised. I'm not sure where they're classified as 'wild' or 'exotic' pets, but I'm well pleased to learn that the law views them in a less restrictive light.
I may, one day, create a kennel business for the rather amazing number of agriculture tax exemptions I can enjoy, even if I'm able to sell only a few pups at a massive [tax] loss. The things you can write off as operational costs are just mind blowing.
Bat that's for the future, one I understand the ag taxes more thoroughly.
My wolves escaped their enclosure (a feat they accomplish with amazing facility, even as I make it more and more a Fort Knox affair) and got into the neighbor's pasture, managing to take down a calf. :(
Unfortunately the cows to exception to this and managed to kick one of my males fatally. :( :( The next day his puppies were whelped, as you can see by my recent pics. Unfortunately they are in-bred (brother/sister) and I will have to watch them carefully for physical and psychological disorders as recessive traits are amplified by in-breeding. They'll definitely be spayed/neutered, regardless. Hopefully there won't be a need to put any of them down.
At any rate, I had the local Sheriff over at my place a few hours later. He only wrote me a warning citation as he saw I had an enclosure for them and had recovered them (my other male, Stormy's sire, is quite difficult to recover when he gets out).
At any rate, what I learned was that the local Sheriff (and apparently Texas law) sees my animals as domestic pets, even if they are wolves. Domestically bred and raised. I'm not sure where they're classified as 'wild' or 'exotic' pets, but I'm well pleased to learn that the law views them in a less restrictive light.
I may, one day, create a kennel business for the rather amazing number of agriculture tax exemptions I can enjoy, even if I'm able to sell only a few pups at a massive [tax] loss. The things you can write off as operational costs are just mind blowing.
Bat that's for the future, one I understand the ag taxes more thoroughly.
A: These are house animals. Not 'keep in a pen outside' or 'keep on a lead', nor even 'outside' animals. These are specifically to be allowed freely into the house because they are extremely pack strong and as outside animals will never establish that pack strength with their owners. Unless they're fully a part of the family, and the house is their den, they'll end up becoming problem animals.
B: They are never to be 'alone'. Wolves need a group, a pack, be that other dogs or cats (they can be cat socialized) or what-have-you. Wolves do not make good single-dog-household animals, much like any other high energy breeds like huskies, collies, terriers, ect. So when the humans are out, the wolves need others to socialize with.
C: If you can't handle the pup, call me. I'll help you figure it out, or I'll recover the pup. Yeah, I might call you a dumb git, but saving the pup is more important than your feelings.
However, i plan on getting a kit/fennec fox, those tiny little desert foxes because they are easy to keep as house pets and with propper training it is like owning a high energy cat/little dog. I don't believe people should keep red foxes or wolves (with the few exceptions of people like you) indoor OR out because they can be destructive and aggressive. Foxes tend to be worse than wolves because they're not really pack animals and aren't very affectionate animals and tend to keep to themselves unlike the wolfpack. but fennecs don't have the issue bigger foxes do :3 so I really want to see if i can raise one and if not i'd of course give it back. if people can't raise an animal, you're right they should give it back.
I mostly have the outside enclosure *due* to their overcurious, destructive habits. For instance, Stormy learned how to climb my *shelves* to get at the milk bones. :) The husky I have now is just as destructive in her own way, but mostly out of boredom than anything else... my german shep does not 'play', the two just tend to growl at each other when one or the other begins feeling playful.
When they're old enough to be away from mom I'll bring the puppies inside for house training and socialization. I just hope I can find proper homes to place them in. Currently only my co-workers are prospective homes, if the rescue I got Comache (my neutered, very shy quasi feral male) does not scoop them up to do the same thing. Unfortunately they have lower standards than I do.
The rescue has three wolves that come and go from the house at will, and the alpha female acts so much like a dog she might as well be one. The male is more shy, but not destructive to house or cats... and he'll only listen to me when I give him commands. :D Won't sit or lay on command for anyone else.
The important thing, when they're pups, is 'muzzling' to show them that you're the boss. Muzzling is where you put your mouth over their muzzle (don't bite! *G*) when they're small enough to do so. This is an instinctive behavior common to wolves in the wild, letting the puppies know what's good to eat, and the 'smell' of the boss animals. Another issue is dominance, even with domestic dogs. If you establish that early on, and maintain it as they grow, they have a *lot* lower chance of trying to contest you for alpha status when they're adults.
Other training is the same as it would be for any other pet; command, response, positive reward. Negative reward is limited to a dominance push or lay, but nothing beyond that, and certainly no striking the animal.