Copyright stuff...
15 years ago
General
People may or may not know that im quite an enemy of Watermarks or those *DON'T STEAL,COPY,REDISTRIBUTE,TRACE OR VIEW* lines, so I just have to ask one simple question
How can some people write such stuff on a Pic and sell it on an art CD or do Commissions when it features copyrighted chars like Sonic, Pokemon, Krystal and Digimon? Isn't making a buck from copyrighted stuff against the law when ya don't own it?
Just curious o3o
How can some people write such stuff on a Pic and sell it on an art CD or do Commissions when it features copyrighted chars like Sonic, Pokemon, Krystal and Digimon? Isn't making a buck from copyrighted stuff against the law when ya don't own it?
Just curious o3o
FA+

1.) You can't copyright a character - you can copyright the expression of a character, though (such as an image). You can trademark a specific character, but that's a whole other intellectual property area that covers different aspects than copyright.
2.) A creative work containing a character based on a copyrighted work is a "derivative work"; without permission from the copyright holder to create such a work, it is technically illegal (though most companies won't go after people who are just doing it for the sake of fandom, and some instances of derivative fan works may be protected under parody clauses in copyright law, depending on where you live and how your laws in this area are written).
Hence, Mickey Mouse is copyrighted to Disney, but only specific images of Mickey used in some of their logos are trademarked.
IMO it should be the other way around though. A company using a cartoon character as a mascot should be able to trademark that character's design to prevent other people from using it in any way that might imply their endorsement, so long as it remains a symbol of that company, but copyright on individual works produced with that character should expire earlier. But eh, I'm a long long ways from influencing national or international copyright and trademark policy. :p
There is fair use laws regarding parody and the press that allow you to either use the likeness or the property itself in order to satisfy these conditions.
However it is up to the copyright holder to respond to any infractions and the person can be taken to civil court only as it is not considered a criminal matter. That person would have to be able to prove that they are the original creator of such material and they would only be able to sue for damages/loss of earnings based off of the material that was stolen.
In Canada, the material becomes public domain after 50 years when the material was originally published. This is different in the US however due to copyright reform and they have changed it to 75 years after the death of the creator.
I'm not a lawyer but this is pretty much what I understand of how this works. Most laws like this also work on precedence, so previous rulings in court cases become the unwritten law. If you really want to know what is allowed and what isn't you would have to find a lawyer that can study the back history of court cases for you.
I know in Japan this is a common practice and is actually not frowned upon. Most Manga artists get their start doing fan comics which gets them known before they start doing their own stuff.
I know that I am guilty of this a little bit as I have sold fan art at conventions and people buy it. This is not something that was really bad or immoral as this is something that is generally encouraged because it is known to help create the community and encourage more people to enter into the market. The larger the community, the more there are people talking or enjoying your property. It creates the viral conditions to help make their property more successful.
That being said, there is something about the fan made work that makes the 'official' products more appealing and of coarse sell for more. They tend to make more money off of their merchandise then if they eliminated the grey market.
I do dissagree with people using the original works, copying them, and then selling them. That is a whole different ball park all together as that jumps into black market.
S'how I see it. Copyright is as much an advantage as it is just a source of drama. Like KageMoonites said, hypocrites. Hypocrites everywhere.
I agree with this.
http://community.livejournal.com/bl.....ss/446299.html
^read this